When combined with high-performance indexable milling tools, constant ramp profiling (contour ramping) can be a highly effective alternative to dynamic/high-efficiency milling – at a tooling cost that is much lower than solid carbide round tools.

In this demo, we examine three approaches for machining a 1" deep x 3.5" wide x 6" long pocket in 4140PH (28 Rc), comparing both cycle time and tooling cost.

machining a 1" deep x 3.5" wide x 6" long pocket in 4140PH (28 Rc)

1 – High-Efficiency Milling – Solid Carbide End Mill

  • 1/2" AlTiN-coated solid carbide end mill
  • 4 flutes
  • 1" depth of cut
  • Single-use tool
  • Price: $75
  • Cycle time: 5 min. 50 sec.

2 – Double-Pass High-Feed Ramping – Indexable End Mill

  • 1" Dapra high-feed end mill
  • 4 flutes
  • .040" max. depth of cut
  • 6 usable edges
  • Price of edges in cut: $8
  • Cycle time: 4 min. 10 sec.

3 – Single-Pass High-Feed Ramping – Indexable Shell Mill

  • 2" Dapra high-feed shell mill
  • 5 flutes
  • .060" max. depth of cut
  • 4 usable edges
  • Price of edges in cut: $15
  • Cycle time: 1 min. 30 sec.

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